On this day: March 30

/on/march-30
1853 • neutral • 5 views

Boston organizes the first modern municipal fire department, 1853

Mid-19th-century Boston street scene showing horse-drawn steam fire engine and uniformed firefighters assembling outside a brick engine house, with wooden rowhouses and gas street lamps in the background.

On March 30, 1853, Boston replaced volunteer companies with a paid, centrally managed municipal fire department—the model credited as the first modern professional fire service in the United States.

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1842 • neutral • 4 views

First Public Demonstration of Surgical Anesthesia, March 30, 1842

A 19th-century operating theater scene: a patient reclining on a wooden operating table surrounded by surgeons and an assistant administering inhaled ether from a glass vessel, with period clothing and medical instruments on a nearby table.

On March 30, 1842, in Boston, a public demonstration introduced inhaled ether anesthesia to surgical practice, marking a decisive shift in pain management and the practice of surgery.

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1908 • neutral • 5 views

Commercial Sale Begins for the First Electric Vacuum Cleaner

Early 20th-century domestic scene showing a home interior with period furnishings and an electric vacuum cleaner on the floor; a boxy, corded machine with a hose and nozzle is visible next to a rug.

On March 30, 1908, the first electric vacuum cleaner was sold commercially, marking a turning point in household labor by introducing powered suction cleaning to the consumer market.

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