On this day: January 16

Revelations Show NSA Collected Americans’ Phone Records

In January 2014 disclosures confirmed the National Security Agency had been collecting bulk telephone metadata on millions of U.S. customers—prompting legal challenges, congressional debate and calls for surveillance reform.

FBI Acknowledges Long-Term Mob Infiltration of Government and Industry

On January 16, 1963, the FBI confirmed that organized crime had infiltrated multiple government agencies and private industries over many years, prompting renewed investigations and calls for systemic reforms.

Stadium Terrace Collapse Kills Dozens at 1982 Inter-Club Cricket Match

On 16 January 1982 a temporary terrace collapsed during a crowded inter-club cricket match, causing numerous spectator deaths and injuries. The disaster prompted investigations into crowding and structural safety at sporting venues.

Prohibition Takes Effect Nationwide as 18th Amendment Begins

On January 16, 1920, the Volstead Act went into effect, enforcing the 18th Amendment and making the manufacture, sale and transportation of intoxicating liquors illegal across the United States.

Supreme Court Ends State Bans on Interracial Marriage

On January 16, 1967, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Loving v. Virginia that state laws prohibiting interracial marriage were unconstitutional, striking down anti-miscegenation statutes nationwide and affirming marriage as a fundamental right.