On this day: November 20

/on/november-20
1995 • neutral • 5 views

Diana’s 1995 Panorama Interview: A Candid Break with Royal Convention

A mid-1990s television studio set with a low table and two chairs under soft lighting; papers and a small glass of water on the table, suggesting a formal televised interview setting.

On 20 November 1995 Princess Diana gave a landmark BBC Panorama interview in which she spoke openly about her marriage, mental health and life in the royal family — remarks that intensified public debate about the monarchy and her role within it.

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1989 • neutral • 5 views

U.S. Military Action in Panama Aimed at Ousting Manuel Noriega

U.S. military vehicles and helicopters near urban buildings in Panama City during the 1989 invasion; smoke and damaged structures visible without identifiable faces.

On 20 November 1989, U.S. forces launched Operation Just Cause, a large-scale invasion of Panama designed to remove military leader Manuel Noriega, protect U.S. citizens, and restore democratic governance after months of escalating tensions.

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2000 • dark • 6 views

Nightclub Blaze Kills Dozens at Ohio Rock Venue in 2000

Exterior of a small converted nightclub building at night with emergency vehicles and flashing lights at the scene; crowd control barriers and responders visible.

On November 20, 2000, a fast‑moving fire tore through the State Club in the northeastern Ohio town of Youngstown during a rock concert, killing dozens and injuring many more in one of the region's deadliest nightclub fires.

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1984 • neutral • 4 views

Fire and Explosions in Mexico City Metro Kill Dozens

Smoke-filled Mexico City Metro station platform at night with emergency responders and evacuated passengers; damaged train cars and debris on the tracks.

On November 20, 1984, a fire and subsequent explosions during evening service in Mexico City’s Metro system caused dozens of deaths and injuries, overwhelming local hospitals and prompting national investigation and public outcry.

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1992 • neutral • 6 views

Windsor Castle badly damaged by major 1992 fire

Windsor Castle exterior at night with smoke and emergency lighting; damaged roofline and temporary scaffolding being erected for repairs (historic scene, no identifiable faces).

On 20 November 1992 a large fire broke out in Windsor Castle, causing extensive damage to state rooms and historic fabric. The blaze prompted a major restoration and a public funding debate about repairs to the royal residence.

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1975 • neutral • 5 views

Spain’s longtime dictator Francisco Franco dies after 36 years in power

A wide view of Madrid in the 1970s with the Royal Palace and Franco-era state banners removed, showing period vehicles and crowds in sober attire reflecting a national moment of transition.

General Francisco Franco, who ruled Spain following the 1939 Civil War, died on November 20, 1975, ending nearly four decades of authoritarian rule and launching a contentious transition toward a post-Franco future.

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